The Revolution A Public Seizure Of The State Essay

Although there may be many associations with the term ‘revolution’ for many it can be agreed that revolutions tend to happen after people are unhappy with the way things are handled within an institution. To be more specific, it s important to acknowledge that the definition according to Patrick H. O’Neil, writer of the Essentials of Comparative Politics, a revolution is a public seizure of the state in order to overturn the existing government of regime (O’Neil 2010: 214) . There are many examples of revolutions throughout history most notably the French Revolution (1789–1799), and the Russian Revolution of 1917 only to name a few, both varying on reason and outcome, all in all, both gaining the attention of the public and the state leading them to progressive change. The reason general revolutions occur in general is due to the fact that the public feels dissatisfaction with the way the government is typically handling a situation that ties in wit h the general public. Even with a minuscule amount of people, an uprising can occur as long as there is a strong sense of will in exercising civil rights in order to achieve change. Scholars believe that the contributors to revolutions are a lack of organization within the government; an example is the French Revolution which happened because people were starving, there was unequal taxation and there were too many privileges for rich people and that included the monarchy. In part, the enlightenment movement sparked the fireShow MoreRelatedMarijuana Oil Treatment For Children1047 Words   |  5 Pagesfor Children I ve seen lots of seizures. Too many to count. Too many to want to count. There are days that i remain unfazed by this thing that has become normal in life to seeing a little girl that does not have a clue that s going on to working in a nursing home. There are the big seizures and the little ones all scary. 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Ib Math Sl Ia - Circles - 2425 Words

Alma Guadalupe Luna Math IA (SL TYPE1) Circles Circles Introduction The objective of this task is to explore the relationship between the positions of points within circles that intersect. The first figure illustrates circle C1 with radius r, centre O, and any point P. r is the distance between the centre O and any point (such as A) of circle C1. Figure 1 The second diagram shows circle C2 with radius OP and centre P, as well as circle C3 with radius r and centre A. An intersection between C1 and C2 is marked by point A. The intersection of C3 with OP is marked by point P’. Figure 2 Through this investigation I will†¦show more content†¦So far, we only know that point P’ lies on the x-axis. This means we only have to assign it one variable, P’(z, 0). We will achieve this by setting the distance formula equal to 1, the total length of AP, and by plugging in A(14, 154) and P’(z, 0). We should end up with 1= (z-14)2+(154)2. We can solve for z to find that z= 12, 0. The zero is discarded because we know by looking at the graph that point P’ isn’t on the origin. P’(z, 0) can now be transformed into P’(12, 0). Because we now know the coordinates of both point P’and point O, we can solve for the length of OP’ through the distance formula. The outcome is that when r is set to a value of 1 and OP is equal to 2, then OP’ will have a total length of 12. If we follow this same process we can form the following table of the length of OP’ when the OP values are changed and r stays at 1. r | OP | OP’ | 1 | 2 | 12 | 1 | 3 | 13 | 1 | 4 | 14 | Through observation we can see that there is an inverse relationship present between the length of OP’ and OP when r is held at a constant value of 1. Thus, we can say that our first general statement will be OP’= 1x, (x= OP). To test the validity of the general statement we can use Geogebra, an application that uses technology with geometric and algebraic software, to check other values. We will first verify that the general statement is valid when OP values are greater than one, for example 16. When r= 1 and OP= 16, OP’=

Earnings And Cash Flow In The Accounting †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Earnings And Cash Flow In The Accounting? Answer: Introducation Alphabet Inc. is historically a large scale profitable business. Profitability of a company is measured by its Accounting Return on Invested Capital (AROIC) which is NPAT / Invested Capital. Presently, Alphabet Inc. is reporting an AROIC of 14.17%. Since this value does not take into consideration the time value of the investment, it can overstate the cash flow results. On these basis, ratios such as ROE (15.02%) and ROCE (14.58%) (see Appendix-1) are becoming the preferred analysing standards of investment profitability (Deutsch et al, 2011). The actual profit of the entity, added to the financial worth of the firm, as represented in Table-1, is based on the actual financial performance of the entity. In this regard, the results shown under the ratios such as ROCE, ROE and EVA (4477.89) are considered as premium values for calculating the value of equity and capital as shown in Table-2. Alphabet Inc. has been continuously registering consistently high ROE and this is due to the strong revenue earned. In Appendix-1 it can be seen that this is also because of low debt size of the company. This also creates a positive asset value as seen in Appendix-1. The fixed operating expenses however result in a low net profit margin. Appendix 2 also shows that Alphabet has a large economy of scale advantage which is the factor for lowering costs and this explains why Alphabets ROIC and ROE are above its competitors (Marsden, 2010). Competition in Australian internet industry has been generally high and this has increased the cost of entry. However, Alphabet overcame this trend because of real incentives for start-ups to make their entry in the industry with minimal capital. This can be seen from the results shown in Appendix-2 that these entry-level entities have been registering higher profitability and their equity valuations (Marsden, 2010). Their competitive advantage has helped them to capture large market share (Figure 3). This is also because on Qualitative Level, Alphabets management has been practicing an overwhelming high standard of operations (Nethercott, Devos Richardson, 2010). Although the company has always been at risk from large international competitors, Alphabet Inc., which holds a dominant position in major world markets. This competitive advantage of large scale of operations and a strong brand recognition which is recognized even in Australia is very effective in its international market s and is creating effectiveness in the Australian domestic market (Deutsch et al, 2011). It is essential for the management of Alphabet Inc. to protect the companys dominance and competitive advantages because of its ever increasing marketing share. To keep this trend intact, the management will require investing a considerable amount in integrating its online customers and secure its revenue base in the future (Deutsch et al, 2011). Fortunately, the management has already started taking this approach and this recent action, as well as the companys partnerships with the start-ups, has seen the companys expansion and consolidation of its online presence to strengthen the companys market dominance (Marsden, 2010). Under such circumstances and in the light of these facts, the initiatives of the management are expected to create for the company an additional increase of $1billion in sales in the coming financial year. References Deutsch, R., Friezer, M., Fullerton, I., Gibson, M., Hanley, P. and Snape, T. (2011) Australian tax handbook. Pyrmont, NSW: Thomson Reuters Marsden, S. J. (2010) Australian Master Bookkeepers Guide (3rd ed). Sydney, NSW: CCH Australia Limited. Nethercott, L., Devos, K. and Richardson, G. (2010) Australian taxation study manual: questions and suggested solutions. (20th ed). Sydney, NSW: CCH Australia Limited.

Qualitative Data Analysis Osmotic Communication

Question: Write a Qualitative analysis section that describes the analytical approach of one of the case study data collection described in the proposals completed in assignment ? Answer: When people work together in a close environment, both temporally and physically there exists a chance of having an osmotic communication. This refers to the indirect transfer of information by noticing things taking place in the environment or by overhearing the conversations taking place between people in the nearby surrounding. The present writing is a qualitative data analysis of the effectiveness and ineffectiveness of osmotic communication. In agile software development, Alistair Cockbrun states that different models can be used for communication when people feel that they must apply the strategies for working together. One such method is osmotic communication. Osmotic communication is a person-to-person meand of communication that is enhanced by a shared modeliing system. The Ambysoft 2008 Agile Principles and Practices survey explored the effectiveness of osmotic communication strategies in a software development team and between the team members and the stakeholders. The several factors that contribute to effective communication and the advantages of it are physical proximity, temporal proximity, amicability. Osmotic communication has the goal to share information and the information sharing is typically a two-way method (Panza, 2013). The success of osmotic communication depends on the right means of applying osmotic communication. Finally, there is a need of having a positive view of communication. When the people are closer to one another, there are greater chances of having osmotic communication. When two or more people are working away from one another communication in the indirect manner, that is osmotic communication, cannot take place in an effective manner. The willingness to hear the thoughts of others and getting to speak without malice is the advantage of osmotic communication. The greater the amicability a greater amount and quality of information will be communicated and less will be concealed by an osmotic communication process. Osmotic communication builds the relation between team members and gives a sense of belonging. It can be interpreted that osmotic communication enhances amicability (Cline, 2015). Figure: Implication of osmotic communication The above data shows the increase in effectiveness of osmotic communication with different kinds of conversation and flow of information. These include face to face communication, video conversation, digital conversation and audio recording. The most effectiveness is found in face to face communication. Communication Strategy Within Team With Stakeholders Face to face (F2F) 4.25 4.06 F2F at Whiteboard 4.24 3.46 Overview diagrams 2.54 1.89 Online chat 2.1 0.15 Overview documentation 1.84 1.89 Teleconference calls 1.42 1.51 Videoconferencing 1.34 1.62 Email 1.08 1.32 Detailed Documentation -0.34 0.16 Table: Effectiveness of osmotic communication strategies on agile development teams Graph: Modes of osmotic communication The above graph shows the modes of osmotic communication. The patter from A to B shows the means of osmotic communication. It compares the effectiveness of different modes of osmotic communication and the richness of communication channel used. The two arcs Ato B and C to D consists of audiotape to videotape conversation and email to face-to-face conversation. The arc intersect at the means of communication by videotape and email conversation. These relative value of these options are of course dependent on the situational. It is not easy to stimulate an effective osmotic communication without the support of people working together in the same room. However, adjacent rooms having a few number of people in each of the rooms has many benefits for the people for carrying out the information. The use of microphones, web cameras, chat sessions stimulates such kind of communication. With teams using modern technologies, they can get a close communication for useful purposes. Yet, there is a lot more time left for taking up osmotic communication other than physical activity between he members of the team (Meyer, 2014). Osmotic communication has its set of hazards. The most common and significant ones are noise and flow of questions to the most senior expert in the team. People have the chance of self-regulation in such cases and they undertake less idle chats. Attempt to safeguard the senior expert in a team in a private office may not be advantageous in many cases. The person needs to be the central point of the team. The senior expert is always in high demand and when the person is missing from the team, the chances of development are taken away. Having the senior expert in the same room is a special use of osmotic communication. It is often found that the best success property is not suitable in some situations. Osmotic communication is clearly no exception (Broadbent, 2013). The cost associated with the osmotic communication is low. However, is very effective in Agile project communication. The high feedback rate is very high useful for Agile project communication. This usually happens in the war room. The agile project team is self-disciplined and self-organised. Therefore, such kind of osmotic communication is very much useful and beneficial in such conditions. For example, a team member, Mary, is writing a certain e-mail notification module and is having a discussion with a peer to integrate the solution with Microsoft Outlook software. They are working in an Agile project in a collocated facility. Thomas, another team member, sitting in the same war room and having previously worked on the same module overhears the conversation. He may come up and provide guidance to Mary for resolving the problem. A lot of forth and back communication is saved due to the application of osmotic communication channel within the team. But it must be kept in mind that o smotic communication can take place only when the team is collocated. With the use of other collaboration tools, this can be achieved easily for the whole team (Grunig, 2013). Osmotic communication is the general drift of information and this can take place in a software developing team. A certain group of programmers having a discussion on the certain issue can be overheard by other programmers. They can handle onto the latest important issues in the project they are working on. In agile projects, it is common for optimising the office layout regarding open communication. It is not that there is a need of requirement analysis. But there are certain implications when the number of people working in the group extends over a certain number. As more number of people get involved in the project, the benefits of such osmotic communication are lost. Osmotic communication is not the only quality to suffer when a team expands, but it is certain that it is a major effect. So it can be considered that modifications in teams lead to decay in communication and lack of osmotic communication creates a gap in effective communication (Thorson Moore, 2013). From the data gathered, it can be concluded that osmotic communication has some advantages as well as some disadvtanges. If the two sides are compared, it is evident that the effectiveness of osmotic communication is more. References Broadbent, D. E. (2013).Perception and communication. Elsevier. Cline, A. (2015). Preparing the Project. InAgile Development in the Real World(pp. 75-90). Apress. Grunig, J. E. (2013).Excellence in public relations and communication management. Routledge. Meyer, B. (2014, January). Agile methods. InAgile!(pp. 133-143). Springer International Publishing. Panza, M. (2013). Colocation: A Case Study in the Rewards and Perils. Thorson, E., Moore, J. (2013).Integrated communication: Synergy of persuasive voices. Psychology Press.